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February 13, 2002
Ash Wednesday
Psalm 110:1-3
Pastor Robert Raasch
Yes, It Was as They Said
- This Man Was God
- This "Criminal" was King
If I were to ask you to give me an adjective to describe Jesus'
life here on earth, what would it be? Maybe you would say that Jesus'
life was perfect or sacrificial or compassionate. Those are all
words that could be used to describe the life that Jesus lived here
on earth. And yet, this morning/evening, I'd like to suggest one
more word. I'd like to say that Jesus' life was also "ironic."
Do you know what "ironic" means? Something is ironic
when what actually happens is not at all what was expected to happen.
If you think about it, there are a lot of things in Jesus' life
which we might consider to be ironic. Who would expect the Son of
God would be born in a barn? Who would expect the Son of God to
ask John to baptize him, when it seemed like it should have been
the other way around.
Well, in our worship on this Ash Wednesday, we have an opportunity
to examine another one of the ironies in Jesus' life. It has to
do with a pair of charges that were leveled against Jesus during
his trial before the Jewish Sanhedrin and Roman Governor. On one
occasion Jesus as accused of claiming to be God and on the other
Jesus was accused of claiming to be a King. What is truly ironic
is that in each case, those claims were absolutely true. Or as Jesus
said to his accusers:
Yes, It Was as They Said
Today we look to the words of Psalm 110 to substantiate that what
Jesus' enemies never expected was in fact, the truth:
- This Man Was God
- This "Criminal" was King
Now, I think you realize that when the Jewish religious leaders
first had Jesus arrested and hauled before the Jewish Supreme Court
on that first Maundy Thursday evening, they did not intend to simply
ask him a few simple questions. They were determined to convict
him of a capital crime. They wanted Jesus dead. That's why they
first brought in a number of false witnesses to tell lies about
Jesus. But of course, none of their stories matched. So, finally
it was Caiaphas, the High Priest who comes right out and says to
Jesus, "I charge you under oath by the living God: Tell
us if you are the Christ, the Son of God."
Now let's not misunderstand those words. Caiaphas doesn't really
want to know whether Jesus is the Son of God. He's not saying, "Please,
Jesus, tell us whether you are the promised Messiah, so that we
can put our faith in you." No, Caiaphas and the rest of the
Jewish leaders were convinced that Jesus was not the Son of God.
They simply wanted Jesus to say that he was the Son of God-so that
they could nail him for blasphemy, that is, the sin of claiming
to be God when you're not. Under Old Testament law, the punishment
for blasphemy was death by stoning. That's what the High Priest
intended for Jesus when he demanded, "Tell us if you are
the Christ the Son of God."
How ironic that the very confession that the Jewish High Court
was preparing to punish Jesus for was in fact a perfect description
of who Jesus actually was, namely, the Christ, the Son of the Living
God. Jesus was the only person in the world who could hear somebody
say, "Tell us whether you are the Son of God," and respond
(without being guilty of blasphemy), "Yes, it is as you say."
Of course, this trial was not the first time that Jesus had openly
confessed that he was not only human, but was also divine. Jesus
had said to the Jews of his day, "Before Abraham was born,
I am" (John 8:58). In other words, Jesus was saying, "I
am God." And don't think the Jews did not understand what Jesus
meant by those words, because immediately they picked up stones
to stone him. On another occasion, Jesus used the words of Psalm
110 to prove his divinity. Matthew records the exchange with these
words, "While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus
asked them, "What do you think about the Christ? Whose son
is he?" "The son of David," they replied. He said
to them, "How is it then that David, speaking by the Spirit,
calls him 'Lord'? For he says, "'The Lord said to my Lord:
"Sit at my right hand until I put your enemies under your feet.
"'If then David calls him 'Lord,' how can he be his son?"
(Mat 22:41-45 NIV)
The point that Jesus was making is this: "King David recognized
that the Messiah would not only be one of his own flesh and blood,
one of his human descendents, he would also be his Lord, that is,
his God. If David recognized and believed that the Messiah would
be God, why won't you Jews believe it?"
But of course, the Jews are not the only ones who refuse to believe
that Jesus is God. Of the four major religions in the world, three
of them (Judaism, Buddhism and Islam) all reject the divinity of
Jesus. All those religions say that Jesus was a prophet, a great
leader, a fine example for us to follow, but God incarnate? No way!
If fact, you don't have to look outside the realm of those who call
themselves Christians to find people who reject Jesus' divinity.
Jehovah's Witnesses, Mormons, even some members of liberal Lutheran
churches would deny the meaning of those familiar words from the
Nicene Creed: "We believe in one Lord Jesus Christ, the
only Son of God, begotten of the Father from eternity, God from
God, Light from Light, True God from True God." What the
Jewish Sanhedrin had such a hard time accepting 2000 years ago,
a lot of people still have a hard time accepting today.
And yet, it's not just other people who are sometimes guilty of
denying Jesus' divinity. Aren't there times when you and I find
ourselves guilty of the very same sin? Oh, I may say that Jesus
is God, but do I act like he's God? Do I live like Jesus is my God
and Lord? Or do I sometimes act like I am the most important person
in my life? You know, I'll pay lip service to Jesus, I'll devote
an hour or two to him each week, but the rest of the week, I want
to call the shots. I want to be in control. I'm going to be looking
out for #1. If you think about it, there have been plenty of times
when you and I have been guilty of denying that Jesus is God, at
least in our hearts and lives.
Well, thank God that how we treat Christ cannot change who he truly
is. Whether anyone believes it or not, the fact is, Jesus is true
God. And praise for God that! For you realize that your salvation
and mine is dependent upon Jesus being true God. Have you ever thought
about what kind of shape you would be in if Jesus was only a human
being? Let's say that Jesus was a man who was somehow born without
sin, and lived his whole life without sinning, and then died on
a cross. Do you know how much good that would do you and me today?
None! Nada! Zip! If Jesus were a perfect human being and not God,
he would have been able to save himself-and no one else! All the
rest of us would be left to suffer the hell our sins deserve.
Do you see why it is so vital that Jesus was God, "just as
he said"? Because Jesus was and still is God, you can be sure
that his life was holy enough to cover your sins and his death was
precious enough to make you right in God's eyes. Thank God that
what Jesus' enemies accused him of being, was in fact, the truth.
Jesus is "the Christ, the Son of the Living God."
Of course, I think you realize that that's not the only "crime"
that Jesus' enemies ironically tried to stick on Jesus. After the
Jewish leaders convinced themselves that Jesus was guilty of blasphemy,
they realized that the sin of blasphemy would carry no weight in
the Roman court of law. If they were going to get Jesus convicted
of a capital crime, they would have to change the charges they had
made against him. So when the Jews haul Jesus before Pontius Pilate,
the Roman Governor, they make this accusation: "We have
found this man subverting our nation. He opposes payment of taxes
to Caesar and claims to be Christ, a King."
Now there's a charge that would catch the attention of any of Caesar's
representatives. Pilate is forced to ask Jesus directly, "Are
you the King of the Jews?" Jesus response, for the second
time that night was, "Yes, it is as you say." How
ironic. The very thing that Jesus' enemies were sure that he was
not, was in fact exactly what he was. Or to put in another way:
It was as they said. II. This "Criminal" was a king.
Now, I think you can see why the people looking at Jesus on that
fateful night might have questioned whether Jesus was a king or
not. I mean, he sure didn't look like a king, did he? Where was
his army? Who were his subjects? How could he possibly be a king?
But you see, Jesus wasn't a king because he looked like one. He
was a king because his Father in heaven had made him a king. Isn't
that what Psalm 110 says? Speaking by inspiration of God, King David
writes, "The Lord says to my Lord (that is, God the Father
says to God the Son), 'Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies
a footstool for your feet."
In other words, God is saying, "Jesus, I'm putting you into
a position of authority. I'm crowning you as king. You will be victorious
over your enemies. You will step on them like a triumphant general
resting his boot on the neck of his vanquished foe. How does God
put it? "I will make your enemies a footstool for your feet."
Do you realize what King David is referring to there? David is
looking ahead to the Messiah's ultimate victory over sin, death
and hell itself. A thousand years after David penned these words,
the writer to the Hebrews spoke of their fulfillment in chapter
2, "Jesus shared in (our) humanity, so that by his death
he might destroy him who holds the power of death-that is, the devil."
Think about it. If a king is someone who leads his people into battle
and in some cases, even fights the battle for them-and in ancient
times, that is what a king was expected to do-then who has ever
carried out the role of king better than Jesus, the Son of God?
Whether or not Jesus looked like a king as he stood before the court
of Pontius Pilate, the fact is, by his death and resurrection, Jesus
shattered the power of all our spiritual enemies and reveal himself
as the true King of Kings and Lord of Lords.
What a tragedy that in spite of Jesus' triumphant victory over
sin and the grave, there are still so many people who refuse to
acknowledge Jesus as God and King. Or should I say, refuse to acknowledge
that fact during this life. For you see, a time is coming when all
mankind will have to acknowledge Jesus as Lord. St. Paul speaks
of that day when "at the name of Jesus every knee will bow,
in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess
that Jesus Christ is Lord" (Phil. 2:10-11). On the Last
Day, everyone will confess Jesus' name. Some will confess his name
in horror, because they will suddenly realize that the Jesus they
scorned is now returning as their Judge. Others, purely by the grace
of God will be led by the Holy Spirit to see Jesus as their King,
before it's too late. By God's grace, you and I are members of that
spiritual kingdom!
As you and I once again walk the path to Calvary along with our
Savior this Lenten season, may God give each one of us the faith
to see Jesus for who he really is, and by our words and actions,
confess that he is truly our God and our King. To him be the glory.
Amen.
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