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May 19, 2002
Pentecost Sunday
Joel 2:28-29
Pastor Robert Raasch
Joel's Dramatic View of the Future
- The Spirit will be Poured out on All People
- Your Sons and Daughters will Prophesy
Well, have you seen it yet? I mean the new Star Wars movie? Did
you stand in line for hours to get your ticket? Did you walk in
the door at 12:01 Thursday morning? Did you call into work with
a case of the Star Wars flu? Maybe, if you're like me, you haven't
seen the movie, but you feel like you've see the movie from all
the clips they've shown on TV. Trouble is, they keep showing the
same clips over and over again, right?
Now, whether you are a Star Wars fan or not, I think you have to
admit that the whole concept behind the Star Wars series is pretty
amazing. I mean, somebody had to have a pretty active imagination
to come up with the Star Wars idea. In fact, we know who that man
was. His name was George. George Lucas. The Star Wars Saga, in effect,
is George Lucas' vision of the future. It's a vision of what life
would be like way off in a distant galaxy, in a different time period.
It's that dramatic vision that still has people today looking at
movie screens and going, "Wow! Would you look at that! Can
you imagine that?" You might say that what millions of people
pay good money to see is, in a sense, George's dramatic view of
the future.
Well, this morning you and I won't be putting up a movie screen
to see George's view of the future-because George's view is just
make-believe. No, this morning we get to see a view that's for real.
This morning we turn our attention not to George's view of the future,
but rather, to Joel's view of the future. Joel's view? Who's Joel?
Joel is the prophet that God used to transmit to his Old Testament
believers a vision of what the future would hold for them. A future
which at the time maybe seemed really unusual, even out of this
world. And yet, a future which became a reality on Pentecost Sunday,
and still is reality today.
This morning let's turn our attention to God's inspired Word, where
we find what we might call,
Joel's Dramatic View of the Future
What does the Prophet see in the future? He sees a time when,
- The Spirit will be Poured out on All People
- Your Sons and Daughters will Prophesy
First a little background on this portion of Scripture. In Joel,
chapter 1 and 2, the prophet pleads with the nation of Judah to
repent, to turn from their wicked ways. Joel tells them that God
is going to send an army of locusts against the people. And it's
going to bring a famine on the land. But after that bad news, Joel
turns his attention to some good news. God himself speaks through
the mouth of the prophet and says, "And afterward I will
pour out my Spirit on all people."
Maybe we should first answer the question, "What does God
mean by 'afterward'?" Exactly when is "afterward"?
Well, in his sermon on Pentecost Day, the Apostle Peter helps us
answer that question, doesn't he? Peter stands up and quotes this
very passage of Joel. Only in Peter's case, he changes one phrase.
Instead of saying, "And afterward," Peter, by inspiration
of the Holy Spirit, says, "In the last days, God says, I
will pour out my Spirit on all people." In fact Peter points
to the events of Pentecost Day as the fulfillment of Joel's prophecy.
In other words, what the Prophet Joel saw as a view of the future,
St. Peter recognized as a description of the present. Joel was foretelling
the events of Pentecost and really the whole New Testament era.
But now, let's look a little closer at exactly what Joel was predicting-or
really what God was predicting through Joel. First God says, I.
A Time will come when I will pour out my spirit on all people. Now,
what does that mean? Does it mean that there was a period of time
when the Holy Spirit was not active? Does it mean that God never
sent His Spirit into people's hearts and lives? No, the Holy Spirit
was definitely active in the Old Testament era. Already at the beginning
of time, while the earth was still formless and empty, the Bible
says that "the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters."
Down through the centuries, the Holy Spirit was actively calling
people to faith, leading them to put their trust in God's promise
of a Savior. If you think about it, if the Holy Spirit had not been
at work in the Old Testament, there could have been no believers
at all. For the Bible makes it clear that without the Holy Spirit,
no one can believe in the true God.
So what is God promising would happen sometime in the future? Well,
notice the word God uses here. He says that he will "pour out"
his spirit. In other words he will no longer sprinkle his Spirit.
He will pour it out . In the original language, the word God uses
there would be applied to a torrential rain, a downpour. I expect
that we've all experienced the difference between a little sprinkling
of rain and a time when the heavens just opened up and it poured.
We had one of those kinds of rains a few weeks ago, didn't we? Well,
that's what Joel is predicting here in our text. He's looking ahead
to a time when God would no longer sprinkle his Spirit here and
there. No rather, now he was going to pour down the Holy Spirit.
When did that spiritual downpour occur? I think you know the answer
to that. It occurred on Pentecost Day, right? On that day, in a
very dramatic fashion, the Holy Spirit was poured out onto the Christian
Church. Accompanied by the sound of a violent wind and descending
tongues of fire, the Holy Spirit gave to the apostles the ability
to spontaneously speak in a variety of foreign languages. The Holy
Spirit not only gave them the ability to speak, he gave them the
courage to speak. The Holy Spirit inspired them to boldly preach
law and gospel to the thousands of people gathered together that
day. That was not just a sprinkling of the Holy Spirit; it was a
downpour.
But now, I want you to notice another contrast between how the
Holy Spirit worked in the Old Testament and how he works in the
New Testament era. Notice that God says, "I will pour out
my Spirit on all people." Think about it. During the period
of the Old Testament, whom did God concentrate his efforts on? Didn't
he have one chosen nation? God selected Abraham and his descendents,
the nation of Israel, to carry the promise and the bloodline of
the Messiah. And although there were cases of non-Jewish people
coming to faith in the Messiah by the power of the Holy Spirit,
the fact is, the majority of the believers in the Old Testament
were Jews.
But now, in this prophecy, God was foretelling a time when the
Holy Spirit would begin to work among the people of all different
nations, and races and languages. You realize, that's a major change
in direction. If you were an Old Testament believer reading these
words, you probably be thinking, "Wow! That's amazing! I can
hardly imagine that. God pouring the Holy Spirit on all nations?!?
What a dramatic vision of the future!"
In fact, if you remember, when Jesus finally told his disciples,
"Okay, now it's time to go and make disciples of all nations,"
it took a while for that concept to sink in. It's like they couldn't
fathom that idea. Remember how God had to finally come to Peter
in a vision and lead Peter to understand that he could no longer
consider certain kinds of animals unclean-nor could he consider
certain kinds of people unclean. God no longer expected his people
to avoid the Gentiles. Now he expected them to evangelize them!
God wanted his Holy Spirit poured out on all people.
My friends, do you realize what that means for you and me today?
You and I are in church today in perfect fulfillment of Joel's vision.
The very idea that there would be hundreds of people from every
national heritage gathered around God's Word right here-well, to
Joel's readers that would seem about as out-of-this-world as a Star
Wars movie. But it's reality, isn't it? God has poured out his Holy
Spirit on us and on millions of Christians all over the globe-all
in perfect fulfillment and in complete agreement with Joel's Dramatic
View of the Future.
But now, someone might ask, "Wait a minute. How do I know
that the Holy Spirit has been poured out here and around the world?
I don't see any tongues of fire coming down onto people's heads.
I don't hear any rushing wind. Nobody's blurting out in a foreign
language. How do I know that the Holy Spirit has been poured out
on us?"
Well let's take a look at the second part of Joel's vision. For
here the prophet speaks about something that will accompany the
outpouring of the Holy Spirit, something that will be evidence of
the Holy Spirit being poured out. In Joel's dramatic view of the
future, he sees a time when II. Our Sons and Daughters will Prophesy.
Hmmm. What does that mean? "Your sons and daughters will
prophesy"? Well, again, think of the distinction between
the Old and New Testaments. In the Old Testament, God chose a select
few to serve as his mouthpieces. By means of dreams and visions,
God chose to reveal to those prophets a fuller picture of his plan
of salvation. For example, to the prophet Isaiah, God revealed that
the Messiah would be born of a virgin. And to the prophet Zechariah,
God revealed that Jesus would enter the city on a foal of a donkey.
The prophets in turn were expected to share each of those revelations
with the nation of Israel.
In the New Testament, however, God has not restricted that fuller
revelation for a select few. No, now God has seen fit to reveal
the entire plan of salvation-from Jesus' humble birth, to his bitter
sufferings and death to his glorious resurrection and ascension.
And God has placed that whole account into our hands, in the form
of His inspired Word.
You might say that what the prophets of all longed to see with
their own eyes, but never saw
the things they longed to hear
with their ears, but never heard, you and I have seen and heard
in the New Testament Scriptures. And now, God has given us the responsibility
to share that message with others. In that sense, you and I have
become God's modern day prophets. When we share God's world with
others, we are serving as God's mouthpieces. What did Jesus say
to his NT believers? "You will be my witnesses."
And again, "Whoever listens to you, listens to me."
My friends, those promises apply to every Christian, no matter what
their age. Does that mean that our sons and daughters can also serve
as God's prophets? Absolutely. It happens every Christmas as the
children recount for us the story of Jesus' birth. It happens when
our children proclaim God's word in song from the balcony above.
It happened last Sunday when one of our sons stood in this pulpit
and preached Gods' Word to us for the very first time. It happens
when you and I are moved by the Holy Spirit to talk to others about
what we believe, to speak the truth in love, to share a message
of Law and Gospel for souls in need.
What began on Pentecost Day with the Apostles standing and boldly
proclaiming the wonders of God still continues to this day. God
the Holy Spirit is being poured out on us through his Word and Sacrament,
opening our eyes to his truth and opening our mouths to declare
his praises.
Look around you, dear Christians. Look at the people who by the
power of the Holy Spirit call Jesus their Lord. Look here at the
font, and here at the Altar where the Holy Spirit is busy washing
away sin and delivering people from death and the Devil. Look and
see the people who have been called out of darkness into God's wonderful
light, people who are committed to living their lives for God. Look
around you and you will see the Prophet Joel's Dramatic View of
the Future. My friends, by God's grace, that future is right here
and right now. To God be the glory. Amen.
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