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this Sermon
June 27, 2004
4th Sunday after Pentecost
Galatians 2:11-21
Pastor Ben Berger
Faith in Christ Makes Sure
Are you sure? Are you 100%, absolutely, positively sure that your
going to heaven? You should be. 2 Peter 1:10 encourages us, "Therefore,
my brothers, be all the more eager to make your calling and election
sure." Some people say, "The only sure things in life
are death and taxes." That's not true. God wants us to be sure
that we are going to heaven. If you are not sure, I pray that God's
word today will make you sure. If you are sure, listen to know that
you are sure for the right reasons. In our text the apostle Paul
shows us that Faith in Christ Makes Sure. Only faith in Christ can
make us sure of our salvation. Faith in Christ alone makes us sure
of our salvation because 1) Faith grasps Christ and 2) Faith lives
in Christ.
First, faith grasps Christ because faith knows that works don't
work. Did you catch that? Let me say it again. Faith grasps Christ
because faith knows that works don't work. There are only two options
to get to heaven. One is works; the other is Christ. Either I trust
that I can keep God's law myself or I trust that Christ kept God's
law for me. Those are the only options. I can't hope that God will
overlook his law or that he'll overlook my sins against his law.
The Bible is very clear. God said, "Be holy, as I the LORD
your God am holy," (Leviticus 19:2). Someone must be holy
if I want to go to heaven.
Human nature works on a reward system. My human mind tells me that
if I do something good, I should get a reward in return. Everyone,
everyone who has ever lived on this earth, by nature thinks that
God should reward me with heaven if I have been good. Of course,
humans don't decide; God does. God demands perfection. It doesn't
matter how much good I do if I am not holy as God is holy. Nothing
I do is sufficient. Works don't work.
Peter knew that works don't work. As Paul points out in verse fifteen,
Peter was a Jew. The Jews had God's law, given specifically to them.
Over and over again that law pointed out that they were not holy.
They could never do enough good works. They didn't deserve reward,
but punishment. So Paul says, "We who are Jews by birth
and not 'Gentile sinners' know that a man is not justified by observing
the law,
but by faith in Jesus Christ" (15-16). The
Jews also had God's promise of a Savior. Peter knew that he didn't
need to keep the law perfectly because Jesus was the Lamb of God
that took away the sins of the world. Peter was one of the first
to say that the Jewish law was not necessary for salvation, but
only faith in Jesus Christ. Peter knew; he was sure, but Peter confused
faith and works.
In Antioch Peter was living his faith. He spent his time telling
others about Jesus. He invited many to believe in Jesus for salvation.
He wanted them to be sure they were going to heaven. He pointed
Gentiles to Christ rather than the Jewish law. There were some who
still demanded other to keep that old law. They wanted Gentiles
to refrain from eating pork and to eat separate from the Jews. Peter
didn't worry about that; he ate with the Gentiles whatever they
were eating. Then some of these Lawkeepers showed up in Antioch.
In fear Peter withdrew from the Gentiles and started keeping those
old laws. Peter's actions didn't match with his words; he was being
hypocritical. Peter was creating doubt. The Gentiles looked to him
as their example. If he was keeping the laws, maybe they should
too. They knew they couldn't keep the laws perfectly. Would God
still let them into heaven?
We also know that works don't work. We will never be perfect. We
proclaim that only faith in Christ makes sure. Do we believe that?
Or, do we confuse faith and works? We think that God should reward
us for being Christians. God will let me into heaven because I go
to church regularly
I give generous offerings
I serve
on a committee at church
I read my Bible
I pray
I
show kindness to others
I serve the community
and all
of my other good works. NO! Works don't work! It doesn't matter
what I do, I will never be holy as God demands. Works only create
doubt. I can only hope for the best. That's why faith grasps Christ.
Faith grasps Christ because faith knows Christ's work. If we can
not trust in our own works (and we can't), we need another option.
That option is Christ. That's why Paul said in verse sixteen, "So
we, too, have put our faith in Christ Jesus that we may be justified
by faith in Christ and not by observing the law, because by observing
the law no one will be justified." Three times in one verse
Paul says that we cannot be justified by observing the law - no
one ever will - but only by faith in Christ.
Perhaps I should illustrate this word "justify." We probably
see it best on our computers. When I left justify, everything on
the left is in a perfect line. When I right justify, everything
on the right is in a perfect line. When I am justified in God's
eyes, everything is in a perfect line with his law. I'll say it
again as Paul did. We cannot be justified by our works, by keeping
the law. However, we are justified by faith in Christ.
Faith knows Christ's work. What did he do? First, he kept God's
law in our place. Jesus is holy. By faith he has credited that holiness
to us. At the youth rally this past weekend, Pastor Ehlert asked
how many of us thought we were sinful. Everyone raised their hands.
He also asked how many of us thought we were as holy as God. Only
three raised their hands. We're not sure about that, but we can
be. Jesus made us holy. He took away our sins by his death on the
cross and replaced them with his perfect works.
Because faith grasps Christ, faith in Christ makes sure. Christ's
work makes us sure that we are going to heaven. If we look at ourselves,
we should have doubt; we see our sin. But, when we look at Christ,
we see holiness. We see forgiveness. We see our salvation
for
sure. God will not fail us. He promises that for Jesus' sake we
will go to heaven. Nothing can or will change that.
How can we continually make our calling and election sure? Breathe
spiritually. We can exhale by confessing our sins. We can constantly
admit that we do not deserve to go to heaven. Then we can inhale
Christ's forgiveness. We can remember his work. Faith in Christ
will make us sure.
Faith in Christ also makes us sure of our salvation because faith
lives in Christ.
In verse seventeen Paul asks a difficult question, "If,
while we seek to be justified in Christ, it becomes evident that
we ourselves are sinners, does that mean that Christ promotes sin?"
Paul is trying to head off an argument. He expects that some will
contend that if we don't have to be "good Christians,"
then Christ promotes sin. He gives us freedom to do whatever we
want and just ask for forgiveness. "Absolutely not!" Paul
says. By offering forgiveness Christ is not encouraging us to sin.
That would be an abuse of forgiveness.
On the other hand, if we insist that Christians will act a certain
way, we are promoting sin. We just destroyed the law by saying that
works don't work. We cannot rebuild the law by implying at any point
that keeping it earns reward from God. (That doesn't mean the law
has no use for us; it just has no use in getting to heaven.) If
we ever look to the law for reward, we are again confusing faith
and works and creating doubt.
We must use the law properly. When discussing how to get to heaven,
the law has only one use. The law kills. Paul said, "For
through the law I died to the law," (19). The law shows
us our sin and that's it. That's also good. We want to see our sin.
We want to keep reminding ourselves that our works don't work. We
want to keep reminding ourselves to look to Christ. Exhale and let
the law kill. Then inhale, receive forgiveness, and live. "I
died to the law so that I might live for God," (19).
After the law kills, we live because Christ lives in us. "I
have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ
lives in me," (20). Jesus Christ died on a cross. Three
days later Jesus rose from the dead. His death paid the debt for
the sins of the world. His resurrection proved that he has conquered
death. By faith I died and rose again with Christ. Two people live
within every believer. One person is the old sinful nature; the
other is the new life created by Christ. Every time we confess our
sins, we use the law to kill that old sinful nature. Every time
Jesus announces, "I forgive you," he creates new life
in us. The more it happens, the stronger the new life gets. That
new life lives for God.
With this new life we live in certainty. "The life I live
in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and
gave himself for me. I do not set aside the grace of God, for if
righteousness could be gained through the law, Christ died for nothing,"
(20-21). Christ did not die for nothing. He died for you and me
because he knew that we couldn't earn salvation for ourselves. It's
quite a price when one human gives her life for another. It's an
even greater price when the Son of God gives his life for a human,
a sinful human. When we remember that the Son of God loved us so
much that he gave himself for us, we live in certainty. We do not
refuse such a gift, but we take hold of it with all our might by
faith and faith makes us sure.
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